Greenbrier County

From West Virginia (WV) Cyclopedia

Greenbrier County
Historic home at Alderson, WV
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Historic home at Alderson, WV
Farm in the "Levels" of Greenbrier County
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Farm in the "Levels" of Greenbrier County

The second largest county in West Virginia, Greenbrier was created in 1778 from parts of Montgomery and Botetourt counties, of Virginia, and named for the region's principal waterway, the Greenbrier River. Its first permanent settlement was established in 1769 at Frankford.

General Andrew Lewis is credited with naming the river and its valley. While surveying the area with his father, he fell into a patch of "green briars," according to legend. The county is renown for its pastureland, mineral springs, and limestone caverns. The Greenbrier resort, at White Sulphur Springs, and historic Lewisburg, WV, are the region's primary tourist attractions.

Herns Mill Bridge, one of two covered bridges in Greenbrier County
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Herns Mill Bridge, one of two covered bridges in Greenbrier County
Leef Knob rises above the flats of the Big Meadows
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Leef Knob rises above the flats of the Big Meadows


County Seat: Lewisburg, WV
Population: 34,453 (2000 Census (http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/SAFFFacts?_event=Search&geo_id=05000US54089&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US54%7C05000US54089&_street=&_county=greenbrier&_cityTown=&_state=04000US54&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on)
Greenbrier County Profile (http://www.wvbep.org/bep/lmi/CNTYPROF/CP99gree.HTM)


Lodging: Greenbrier County Hotels (http://www.reservetravel.com/v4/redir.aspx?type=geo&rad=15&lbl=Greenbrier%20County&lat=37.900851&lon=-80.507974&siteid=7790)
State Fair: West Virginia State Fair


Schools: Greenbrier County Schools (http://wvde.state.wv.us/ed_directory/office.html?office_id=292)
Libraries: Greenbrier County Library (http://greenbrier.lib.wv.us/)


State Parks

Beartown State Park


Cities and Towns

Alderson, WV
Lewisburg, WV
Quinwood, WV
Rainelle, WV
Ronceverte, WV
Rupert, WV
White Sulphur Springs, WV


National Forest

Monongahela National Forest


Climate

Temperature Mean Annual Average: 51 (Degrees F)
January Averages: High 39 (Degrees F) -- Low 18 (Degrees F)
July Averages: High 83 (Degrees F) -- Low 59 (Degrees F)

Long Term Precipitation

January: 2.69 inches -- July: 4.39 (inches) -- Annual: 38.8 (inches)

Mean Annual Snowfall Range

25 - 80 inches

Geography

The county may be divided into three geographic provinces that follow the general SW-NE trend of the Appalachian Mountains. The central province is largely limestone downlands, part of a larger area of relatively level lands known regionally as the Big Levels. The eastern and western provinces are within the heavily forested Allegheny Mountains, which dovetail here in their southern extent. Part of the Allegheny region to the west has been levelled over millions of years into an upland of gentle highland known as the Big Meadows.

Greenbrier County Weather Forecast (http://www.wvwebsites.com/cgi-bin/weather/hamweather.cgi?theme=default&user=default&forecast=zandh&state=wv&zone=045)

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